This is Letty Watt--Oklahoma Golf Legend Podcast

Tuesday, November 2, 2021

MIAMI GOLF AND COUNTRY CLUB 1940 TIMELINE

The Miami Daily News Record (mdnr) is my major source of information. When I cannot locate area golf news I may also use the Joplin Herald (jh)  as a source.  For the sake of the "Timeline of the Miami Golf and Country Club" I have chosen to use the exact words from the newspaper writers because of the times, and language of golf, and the cultural standards from the war and depression years.

The tide is turning on the economy and Miami is still a boom town. With war in Europe raging the newspapers carry photos and vivid descriptions of the battles.  For the time, the home front is safe and life goes on with zest. 

The layout below is the first one I have discovered in print. 


In the above drawing, made for the News-Record by John H. Speer, University of Oklahoma graduate and son of County Surveyor John L. Speer, an accurate picture of each hole is depicted. Even the trees are designated by Speer. The sand traps, which loom especially large to many of the local players, are shown clearly at the fringes of each green. The layout of this nine-hole course has been extended by club officials to 3,353 yards for a total of 6,706 yards.

1940 January 3 mdnr First National Bank Statement

This statement shows how banks began dealing with public mistrust after the crash of 1929. 


 1940 February 26 mdnr  "Plans for Golf Activities"
Pro Jack Guild is leaving for Tulsa and Oklahoma City tomorrow to arrange for some team matches, which probably will be set in May. The Miami club, which captured the Tri-State Title last season, will compete mostly with Oklahoma outfits for the spring and summer. 

Although a stiff wind and unfit conditions of the greens combined as a serious deterrent, seven local golfers played into the traps at the club yesterday afternoon. At one time or another, Jack James, W.E. Taylor, Carl Britt, E.K. Scott, Hoot Gibson, and War Settle tested their luck. Four or five other local players went to the Baxter Springs course, but decided latter they should have played here in the first place.

Among club improvement:
Locker rooms, shower room, pro's shop and equipment headquarters are wearing new faces. April green has been smoothed over the walls, the floors are done up in battleship grey and the lockers are wearing a bright green coat.

The garage, formerly to the southeast of the clubhouse, has been moved over to the shed and will be utilized as a storage for greens fertilizer. Guild will look for some top dressing while in Tulsa and O.C. this week. After numerous periods of thawing and freezing, the greens are not in the best of shape, but if weather conditions moderate it will be ready for play around April 1.

Team projects:
There are many who might be listed. Just to mention a few--Charley Lewis, defending club champion; George Coleman, Jr., twice former titlist; John F. Robinson, Buck Bagby, Glenn Scott, Sam (Angus) Fullerton, Fed Newton and Jimmy Bowers. Joy Cole, the Welch stylist, probably won't play with Miami this season. Reports here say that Joy recently returned to Tulsa.  


1940 March 13mdnr  COUNTRY CLUB LUNCHEON


St. Patrick's decorations, spring violets and an abundance of good food, together with the hospitality extended by the three hostesses, Mesdames H.B. Coban, Carl Britt and Lloyd Newton, made the ladies' day at Miami Country club one of the outstanding of this season. Potted Shamrocks, green tapers and crepe paper were used on the luncheon tables. High score at the bridge was won by Mrs. A.C. Wallace. The sewing prize was awarded to Mrs. Roy Green. The next luncheon will be served by the club cateress and the hostesses on the occasion will be Mrs. L.A. Wetzel and Mrs. Matt Connell.  Members playing in foursomes are urged to have lunch with the group and play at reserved tables afterwards. There will be no additional charge for such reservations. Those in attendance were: Mesdames M.C. Bagby, C.M. Bartlett, John Giffin, R.O. Gibson, J.B. Dyer, M.M. DeArman, Melvin Hutts, Talbot Wright, Clarence Carselowey, Wiley G. Chesnut, Homer E. Willim, B.Wright Shelton, Carl Peck, Paul Campbell, S.E. Long, A.J. Polette, Gail Hutts, A.C. Wallace, R.S. Doenges, Roy Green, C.A. Beck, C.W. Nicolson, Elmer Isern, W.I. Cooper, L.P Hetherington, Clyde Lodge, C.N. Harrell, A.L. Commons, R. D. Dawson, W. L Williams, and George L. Stein.

(Many of the names listed above were still active members through the 1950's and 1960's.)

*Note: through the 1930's and early 1940's the society page posted articles on various women's groups. These groups appeared regularly: Girl Scouts, Eastern Star, White Shrine, various 'Study Clubs' and Sunday School Socials, Circle club, Townsend Auxiliary, Scissorette Club, Child Study Club, Business and Professional Women's club. One full page of society news was very common.  

1940. March 13 mdnr Stag Dinner

A stag night dinner will be held at Miami Country club next Monday. W.L. Bert Coleman, chairman of the entertainment  committee, said dinner will be served at 6:30 o'clock.

*During the last 1930's and early 1940's the Miami Daily News Record and the Miami News Record covered professional golf, state golfers from the PGA and amateurs, national women golfers, plus local and area golfers both men and women. I am proud that the newspaper covered such a wide range of golf, baseball, football, track, boxing, wrestling, and fishing, not to mention the Wardogs, area high school teams in football, basketball, and track. Wrestling was also a major sport in our area at this time.

1940 March 25 mdnr  Weather phenomenon

"Northern Lights" the Aurora Borealis, were reported to be visible by some over Miami last night. H.W. Winkle, wire chief for the SW Bell Telephone company said there was a "static phenomenon," which created some disturbance in the reception over the wires.

Jack Guild, reported that lightning struck the caddy house at the Miami Country Club Saturday night and damaged the frame of the structure. (This is the first reference to a caddy house. I have been told it stood to the right side of hole No. 1 after players cross the gravel road leading to the sheds for equipment storage. It was big enough for caddy's to store belongings. Benches were inside and out. As a child of the early 1950's I only remember one caddy. His name was Ernie. He had a small frame and rather hunched, as my mother described like the jockey's in California. He spent a lot of time around the golf shop in those days.)

1940 March The Grand River Dam authority opened Grand Lake of the Cherokee's. This boost in Northeastern Oklahoma can be seen in new advertisements for motor boats. The lake also brought more people who followed Route 66 and enjoyed playing golf as well.

1940 April 18 mdnr "Sport-o-Grams" With a north wind whipping over the course, some forty golfers from Tulsa and Miami teed off here this afternoon in the Tulsa District Golf Association's first meet of the season.

Professional Jack Guild said twenty Tulsa golfers had arrived here at 1:30 o'clock and as many or more local players were scheduled to compete sometime during the afternoon. Visiting professionals included Harold Nenninger, Buddy Poteet, the State PGA champion; Joe Dahlman, state PGA President, and Jimmy Gullane of Bartlesville. The course was in tip-top playing condition. 

1940 April 18 mdnr Notices:

Attention is called to all ladies of the Miami Country Club who are playing golf, to meet at 9:00 Tuesday morning at the clubhouse. 

1940 April 18 mdnr advertisement 



1940 May 26 mdnr "Grist" by Mac Bartlett

At the Oklahoma City Country club tomorrow, George L. Coleman, Jr., and John F. Robinson will be among 33 state golfers seeking qualifying berths in the National Open, scheduled at the Canterbury club, near Cleveland on June 6...Last year Robinson won one of the three places with a fine qualifying score at Tulsa's Southern Hills course...Jack Guild, local pro, had planned to enter the sectional test, but later gave it up because of the approach of the State P.G.A. tournament here on June 4 and 5...Sam Fullerton, one of the local club amateurs, will be too buy selling bulls to compete in the pro-amateur event June 4. That day some of the prize cows and bulls in the Fullerton Aberdeen-Angus herd will be sold at auction at the fairgrounds.

1940 May 26 mdnr (Clips like this can be found throughout the newspapers. They were used as fillers and quite interesting to the readers.) During March 1940, 76,935 motor cars were produced compared with 60,504 during March of 1939. 

War briefs from the global fighting were found between the front pages and as fillers. 

1940 May 29 mdnr "Spring Formal for Dance Pupils"

Virginia Lee Patrick, instructress of the Virginia Lee Patrick School of Dance, will entertain pupils of her ballroom classes and their invited guests at a spring formal tonight the Legion hall. Jimmy Ferguson and his orchestra of Joplin will play for the evening of dancing from 9 to 12 o'clock. This affair is by invitation only.  (Virginia Lee married Tom Wilson and along with their two sons, played golf.)

1940 May 29 mdnr "Miami Golfers Called to Register"  The board of directors for the Miami Country club decided at a luncheon meeting today that all club golfers planning to play in the pro-amateur 18-hole low ball event next Tuesday must register at the pro's shop by 5pm Sunday.

Pairings for the pro-am with two club members playing with each visiting linksman, will be made Sunday night. Jack Guild, club professional, believes about seventy-five local players will participate. The state PGA tournament coming to Miami for the second time in as many years, is the outstanding golf event scheduled here this season. Some twenty-five pros will compete for cash prizes totaling about $400.

1940 June 5mdnr  "Sellers-Lewis Combination Wins Pro-Am Event" by Mac Bartlett

His booming drives placing him on the carpet on virtually every second shot, stocky Gib Sellers of Hot Springs, Ark., turned on the heat Tuesday to capture shares of the both first and second places in the annual state PGA pro-amateur event at the Miami Country Club layout.

Although his amazing distance off the tee made him the day's biggest gallery attraction, Sellers did no better than his able amateur partner, Charley Lewis, who also roared in with a 69. Their low ball count gave them a 60.  Another Sellers' partner, George Windham, used a 10 stroke handicap to good advantage as they took second place with a low ball 63. 

The gallery got a big kick out of watching Sellers slam his ball over the No. 6 bunker and over the trees shielding the No. 2 pin. "I'll just keep on powdering that ball over those trees," Sellers said as e prepared for the 36-hole medalist event. It calls for a tremendous carry, but the prodigious wallops by the husky Sellers seemingly clear the grove nicely on almost every effort.

Lewis, by virtue of sharing first honors, will select $50 worth of equipment from Pro Jack Guild's shop. Windham will get supplies worth #30 while the five amateurs deadlocked for third and last money will divvy up $20 in prizes. 

1940 June 6 mdnr 'Sub-Par Round Here Makes Gib Sellers a Favorite in the State PGA Title Play'

In the locker room at the Miami Country club today there were carefully-guarded whispers saying that this may be Gib Sellers' year. The pudgy, loquacious Hot Springs, Arkansas professional, third place finisher in the Oklahoma PGA tournament here a year ago, loomed as a "people's choice" as twenty of this state's  and Arkansas' best linksmen awaited the annual 36-hole medalist play. 

The tournament will be under way about 9am tomorrow with the play-for-keeps blasters moving away from the first tee in foursomes. Sellers lent a touch of color to the pre-tournament talk yesterday afternoon by breezing around the 3,353 yard (nine hole) layout in a sub-par performance that saw him shave two strokes off the old man's standard figures in the last nine. He was out in 36, even par, and then lumbered in, his face beaming, with a polished 34. 

But Sellers isn't the only one who'll gain support from the golf enthusiasts of this and neighboring cities of the Tri-State district. They can't deal the cool, deadly consistent Buddy Poteet, the defending champion, out of the running. He's up there to stay with the best of 'em in Oklahoma. While he did no better than a 40-37--77 in a practice trail yesterday, the former Miami caddy wasn't particularly interested in scoring.

Floyd Farley of Oklahoma City is another popular choice for the crown. Floyd, who cupped the title back in 1937, is at the peak of his game again. John F. Robinson, local amateur, turned in a 71 for the afternoon in preparation for today's event. 

Sometime late today, the pros were to meet with Joe Dahlman of Tulsa, their PGA president, and Farley, secretary, to discuss how they'll divvy up the $400 pot tomorrow. The big end, no doubt, will go to the champion. 



1940 June 7 mdnr Dapper Floyd Farley of Oklahoma City, runner-up to Buddy Poteet for the 1939 PGA golf title, shot himself out of the running the first nine holes here this week.


The capital linksman, who paced state qualifiers for the National Open about ten days ago and then decided he wouldn't go to Cleveland after all, was disgusted with his game when he left Miami Wednesday night. He had finished the 36-hole medalist event at the Miami Country Club layout with an aggregate of 153.  



1940 June 9 mdnr 


Frank Higgins, holding the trophy, is one of the youngest players to ever win the State P.G.A. golf championship. At 21, the assistant pro at the Tulsa Oakhurst club won the plaudits of a big gallery at the Miami County Club on Thursday after he defeated Gib Sellers of Hot Springs, Arkansas by three strokes in an eighteen hole playoff. Sellers, at left, flashed a broad smile as he congratulated his conqueror. Jack Guild, Miami Country Club pro, served as referee and by the expression on his face as this photo was taken indicated that he was glad the 'best man had won.' 

1940 June 9 mdnr Tee Shots by Mac Bartlett

A few sidelights. John Swenski, who has held the world' junior heavyweight mat title, was an interested spectator at the 36-hole medalist event Wednesday, stopping off here en route to Tulsa from Springfield...Leroy McGuirk, popular Oklahoma wrestler, recently claimed Swenski's crown. 

Three Miami amateurs, George Coleman, Jr., Charley Lewis and John F. Robinson, plan to compete in the state amateur meet at Tulsa's Oakhurst club this week...Qualifying play will be Monday and Tuesday over the tricky course which features narrow fairways...And probably the trio will also participate in the Trans-Mississippi amateur tournament the following week to be held at Tulsa's beautiful Southern Hills layout, the toughest test for a golfer within Oklahoma. 

At the country club course Friday, the Women's Tri-State Golf association moved in for a day of competition with 61 feminine golfers participating.  Mrs. W.D. Mardick of Joplin and Mrs. Lucille Simion of Pittsburg, Kas, shot the day's lowest scores, both turning in 93's. Golf ball awards went to other competitors: Mrs. Vernon Ham of Miami, Mrs. P.L. Robeson of Galena and Mrs. Ray Cochran of Joplin won prizes for having the lowest number of putts on 18 holes. Each required only 31 putts. Miami Country Club women hold membership in the association, which promotes links interest through its monthly tourneys at various cities. 
 
1940 July 28 mdnr  Links Title to St. Paul Player

Robert Clark, a 31-year-old St. Paul salesman of Scottish-Irish descent and the father of two boys, today won the nineteenth annual national public links golf championship with a smashing 8 and 6 victory over Mike Dietz of Detroit, an unemployed automobile worker.  (This has nothing to do with Miami history, but it is a tell all for how sports writers garnered everyone's attention with their descriptions of the times.)

1940 July 28 mdnr   St. Paul Open
 
Two dark horse veterans who long have been prospecting golf's tournament money trail filed join claim today on medal honors of the rich St. Paul Open Golf Championship. They were the quiet, 37-year-old Jim Foulis and the 34-year-old, effervescent Willie Goggin. Each had 36 hole total of 136 strokes as the tournament hit the halfway point of its 72-hole route. Coming in at 143, Miami, Oklahoma pro, Ky Laffoon. (The Miami Daily News Record continued to follow the golf tour through our local player, Ky Laffoon.)

* I have been unable to find records for August and September 1940 at this point. If and when I locate more information I will add it to the timeline.

1940 September 22 mdnr  "Miamians Vie for State Link Title"

The Oklahoma State Golf association will stage its thirty-first annual open medal championship at Bartlesville next Sunday and several Miami linksmen are going to compete. Jack Guild, local professional, said any Miami Country club player is eligible to compete. The entry fee will be $5.00 and there will be around $400 for prizes.
Guild said John F. Robinson, and possibly Sam Fullerton and Buck Bagby will compete from Miami as amateurs. Guild also will play in the tourney. 

1940 October 4 mdnr "Par is Buffeted"

It was more like the qualifying scene for a State Open championship than just another good place for an afternoon of golf at the Miami Country Club course yesterday afternoon. 
Ky Laffoon, this city's best known golfer; George Coleman, Jr., Wood Laffoon, brother of Ky; Roy Klahr, assistance club pro; Buck Bagby and John F. Robinson made up the group. 

One of those who followed the swingers said Coleman's drives were getting terrific length, as evidenced by his 71 score and an eagle on the 565-yard, par five No. 6 hole. The club president's second shot was on the green and he sank a comparatively short putt for his eagle. 

Ky also was hitting his shots well, and Klahr was playing his usual good game. 

1940 October 17 mdnr  "Coleman to Meet Robinson for Golf Title of Eliminations in Country Club Championship Flight"

John F. Robinson and George Coleman, Jr, will meet in the 36-hole finals for the Miami Country club golf championship. No definite arrangements had been announced for the playing date this morning after the two swingers stroked their way to the finals by impressive victories Wednesday. 

Coleman, starting where he left off the previous day in rolling to a three-hole advantage over Charley Lewis, defending champion, shot par golf for the next 14 holes to close out the match, 6 and 4. Lewis required 40 strokes on the third nine holes, while the victor, who shot a sub-par 70 for his lead at the halfway point, turned in a 36. Finishing out the last five holes in regulation figures, Coleman was two under par for the 36 with an aggregate of 142.

Robinson, who was one stroke over for 29 holes, eliminated Glenn Scott (nick named Scotty), 8 and 7, in a match played off Wednesday afternoon. After taking a 75 for the first 18, Robinson stepped up the pace on his third nine to hang up a slick 34. Scott eagled the 516-yard hole No. 9 at the three-quarters turn, but it was of little help, still leaving him seven holes behind.

The finalists indicated they would play this week-end, probably 18 holes one afternoon and the remainder the following day. Meantime, four other matches in various tourney flights were completed, one player received a default and two help one-up advantages over opponents at the end of nine holes.

In Class D,  E.K. Scott, defeated John Speer, 3 and 2, and Ivan Fisher beat Eph Niday, 2up. Jim Campbell nosed Leon (Punk) Larimore, 1 up in a Class F duel.

W.E. Pilgrin shaded Noel Wyatt, 1 up, on the nineteenth hole of their Class E match.  J.C. (Gob) Taylor advanced via the default route in Class B.  (Writers note: many who remember the fireworks at the country club during the 1950's and 1960's will recall that Gob Taylor was our fireworks expert, and into the late 1960's a young boy named Jim Thompson would become his apprentice.)

Ted Stith held a one-up advantage over Dr. Robert E. Barron and Cecil Coop held the same lead over Bert Wall at the end of nine holes of play in a couple of Class B matches.

1940 October 17 mdnr  "Women's Texas Open"

Medalist Elizabeth Hicks of Pasadena, Cal. and Mrs. Ernest Blanton of Enid, Okla, square off today in the opening match of the quarter-finals of the Texas Women's Open golf Tournament. Mrs. Helen Hicks of Long Island, N.Y. and Miss Helen Dettweiller of Washington, D.C., top the lower bracket matches. Mrs. George Zaharias (the Babe) of Los Angeles is pitted against Mrs. I.G. Pray of Washington.  (*Note that the Helen Hicks and Babe Zaharias will go on to be part of the original players on the Women's Professional Golf Tour, to become the LPGA in the 1950's.)
*Note: Mrs. E.S. (Ernest) Blanton won the Oklahoma Women's State Amateur in 1931, 1932, 1947, 1948.  

1940 October 21 mdnr  "George Coleman, Jr., Wins Country Club Golf Title for Third time with Par-Shattering Round" 

Shattering par by five strokes on the last 18 holes, George Coleman, Jr., won possession of the Miami Country Club golf trophy for the third time, defeating John F. Robinson after a spirited rally of 3 and 2. The match ended on the 34th hole, after Coleman, two down at the start of the final half of the match, had overtaken Robinson at the three-quarters turn with a sub-par 34.He went on to blister the course with one shot below par going into No 7 for the last nine, where both took part 4's to terminate the duel. 

Robinson, who had taken a two-hole advantage during the 18 holes played Friday, was having trouble with his tee shots and his approaches yesterday. He was hooking his drives and shanking his iron shots. Despite this handicap, Robinson proved himself a "scrambler" coming in with a one-over par 73. 

Meanwhile, the remaining six flight of the annual tournament saw some upsets and close matches, all played over the 18-hole route. Jack Myers, shooting a 76, ousted Jim Bowers, 3 and 2 in a Class A event. Sam Fullerton entered the semi-finals of the same division by eliminating M.C Buck Bagby. Fullerton's next opponent, outstroked Clarence Carselowey, 2 and 1.  Myers will play Paul Wilson, victor over Luther Sheldon, in second round play, and the winner will meet Alderson Thompson, advancing by two forfeits, in the lower semi-final bracket.
 
J.C. Gob Taylor pulled the biggest upset of the day in Class B, defeating Carl Britt, 3 and 2 with a brand of par golf during the first 13 holes. Britt, who had driven all of "Sunday shots" in the morning while he negotiated 14 holes in par figures during a practice affair, couldn't get started in the afternoon tourney clash.  R.C. Hoot Gibson blasted Joe Thompson, 7 and 6, in another Class B contest and next will meet Ted Stith, who got a second round default. 

In Flight C, Lewis Bushner and H.E. McPhail are carded in a second round match, with Dee Watters bracketed with W.M. Williams in another. Dr. Matt Connell, recipient of the two forfeits, will meet the winner of the Ivan Estus-R. L. Longacre match in the lower half of the semi-final brackets.

Ward Settle pushed to the semi-finals of Class D with a 2-up victory over E.K. Scott and will meet the winner of the M.R. Flody-Frank Spencer battle.  C.S. Whitney will meet Ivan Fisher and Paul Stauffer will collide with W.L. Cooper in other Class D jousts.

Joe Payton advanced to the semi-finals in class E, eliminating Wesley Bullock 1 up in a stirring 19-hole scrap. Lloyd Staton nipped L.A. Wetzel, 2 and 1, in another Class E affair.  In Class F, Jim Campbell, four down at the halfway mark, came back strongly to defeat Nate Emery, 2 up.

1940 October 25 mdnr " Pairing in Golf Play"
Pro Jack Guild, urged that linksmen take advantage of favorable weather conditions and complete their rounds by Sunday. 
In a Class A match yesterday, Jack Myers shot a 76 for a 4 and 2 triumph over Paul Wilson. Myers next will meet Alderson Thompson in the semi-finals. 

Following are the pairing for the consolation events, only players who competed in the regular tourney being bracketed:
Class A:  C.L. Crab Grayson vs George Windham; Horace Payne vs Jim Bowers; Luther Sheldon, bye.
Class B:  Dr. Robert E. Baron vs Bert Wall; W.L. Williams vs Bill Neel; Wilton Taylor, bye, and Al White, bye.
Class C: M.K. Newell vs R.T. White; Phillip Peacock, bye.
Class D: W.J. Worley, bye; John Speer vs G.C. Niday; Eph Niday, bye.
Class E:  J.H. Simon, bye; Noel Wyatt vx Rusty Bullock; L.A. Wetzel, bye. 

40 October 30 mdnr  "Women Golfers Play Here"

In a women's tournament at Miami Country club Tuesday, Mrs. Floyd Newton had the fewest putts, 14, for nine holes. Mrs. C.E. Stover had low putts in Class B with 17. Fifteen participated in yesterday's tourney. Prizes were awarded the winners of the two flights. 

Next Tuesday the ladies will have another competitive event and the pairing will be announced in Sunday's issue of this newspaper. 

40 November 17 mdnr "Awards Night will be Observed at the Country club with Stag Dinner"

The Championship trophy, offered by Hotel Miami, was taken again by George Coleman, Jr.  His opponent in the finals, John F. Robinson, will get a pen set given by Simon's jewelry company. Other flight winners, runners-up and consolation claimants are :
Class A--Alderson Thompson, wrist watch from Simon's jewelry company; Sam Fullerton, a case of beer from Brown Stansell.
Class B--Ted Stith, radio from Settle's hardware;  J.C. Gob Taylor, sweater from B&K store.
Class C--Lewis Bushner, prize to be given by Coleman-Hutts drug store; Bob Longacre, $5 worth of car washes from Neosho Motor Company; Phillip Peacock, case of soft drinks from Carl Hilliard.  
Class D--Ivan Fisher, desk set from Dawson jewelry story; Frank Spencer, case of beer from Brown Stansell; Wilbur Worley, case of soft drinks from Carl Hilliard.
Class E--(Winner yet to be determined, probably today.) a travel set by Hub Clothing store to be awarded to titlist; three pair of hose from Charles Carselowey for runner-up.
Class F--Otto Witzansky, $5 cleaning credit from Grayson's Cleaners; Sam Long, runner-up a year's subscription of golf magazine, offered by City News Stand. 
Norton-Elliott Motor Company has offered several consolation awards, but in several divisions no winners were determined. 

1940 December 22 mdnr Social News

The young people of the Miami Country club are invited to the clubhouse at 3 o'clock this afternoon to help decorate the club and make arrangements for holiday festivities. Each person is asked to bring sandwiches and potato chips. 
 

*For the sake of the “Timeline of the Miami Golf and Country Club” I have chosen to use the exact words from the newspaper writers because they date the times and the language of golf, and the cultural standards from the war and depression years.

Thursday, October 21, 2021

MIAMI GOLF AND COUNTRY CLUB 1939 Professional Winners

I have chosen to include this article in the timeline for its great description of a nearly tragic round of golf, that has been told and retold at golf courses for decades. 

1940 January 3 mdnr The Year in Sports--Golf  1939 review 


Sammy Snead, the handsome hill-billy whose sweet smile and sweeter swing had caught the fancy of golfers everywhere, was coming up the hill to the last hole.

Thousands fought for a spot around the Philadelphia Country club's wide 18th green to see Snead, the "people's choice," win the National open championship.

'Slammin' Sammy needed a par 5 to win as he approached the final, 72nd hole. He pushed his drive into the rough. That was bad, but Sammy could still get his five. Those who perspired around the green didn't know that Snead's ball had dropped into a bad lie, and there wasn't any amazement when he pulled out a spoon. But the groan of the crowd could be head all over the course when Sammy hit a poor, low shot into a bunker a few yards ahead. 

Sammy took a long iron. A niblick would have been safer but he had to gamble now Snead didn't get the shot up and dug into the sand. The spectators gasped. They were quiet as Snead, raging angry now, lunge at the ball and knocked it far off line. Hardly, a sound came from the crowd. It had come to celebrate a victory but found itself in on a wake. 

Snead finally holed out for an eight--an eight that would always be a nightmare for him. Thousands had watched him throw away the National championship. Sammy later said he thought he needed a four to win, which accounted for his gambling. 

That, perhaps, was golf's most dramatic episode of a year that saw Byron Nelson win the Open after a triple-tie and a double play-off. Henry Picard  snatched the Professional Golfers' crown in an overtime duel. Marvin (Bud) Ward spread eagle a fine amateur field and Betty Jameson won the women's championship undefended by powerful Patty Berg. 


Husky Betty Jameson, 17, and a Southwestern star for five years, turned back slender young Dorothy Kirby of Atlanta to win the women's diadem. Two-time queen Patty Berg, who had mopped up most of the earlier tourneys, was kept from playing by an appendectomy. 


Update: Betty Jameson born May 19, 1919 in Norman, Oklahoma. Died February 7, 2009 in Boynton Beach, Florida. Jameson was one of the original 13 founders of the LPGA. She was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1998. Betty Jameson bio

 


*For the sake of the “Timeline of Miami Country Club” I have chosen to use the exact words from the newspaper writers because they date the times and the language of golf, and the cultural standards from the war and depression years.


 





Saturday, September 11, 2021

MIAMI GOLF AND COUNTRY CLUB 1930-39--Man of the Decade

 

GOLF'S MAN OF THE DECADE--GENE SARAZEN
1930-39
January 16, 1940

(Author's note: I selected this article because my father thought of Sarazen as a role model and fellow competitor. In the golf shop of the 1950's my father arranged a dozen pictures of professional golfers who were stunning examples of professional golf. I never met Sarazen but I remember his picture on the wall along with Snead, Hogan, Jackie Burke, and others.)

1940 January 16 MDNR AP article by  Dillion Graham

Golf's man of the decade must be an internationalist, one who won on both sides of the Atlantic. He must be an athlete who shone both under the strain of medal play, where a single sliced putt brought disaster, and in match play, where psychology sometimes takes hold and where nerves must be of steel.

Our nominee is that stubby little Roman, Gene Sarazen, a cocky and courageous competitor who captured virtually all the laurels offered to a professional golfer. Looking back over the Thirties one can find a handful of standout golfers. The most recent sensations were Ralph Guldahl and Sam Snead. The stoop-shoulder Norwegian's game was characterized by great finishing bursts like those that brought him two successive National Open championships. In the first of these triumphs he set a new scoring mark of 281. Guldahl also won the Western Open three straight years, copped the Augusta Masters' and was second in the Open in 1933. 

Snead was the good-looking young glamor boy of the decade, a long hitter and a low scorer, a big money-winner, a naïve West Virginia "hill-billy" who rushed out of obscurity to become a top figure in no time at all. Snead almost won the Open in his first bid, finishing two shots behind Guldahl in 1937. Last summer he had the blue ribbon all but won, then blew up on the last hole and kicked it away. 

Sarazen won all six of the major championships, five of them in the Thirties. In 1932 he garnered both the U.S. and the British Open crowns, setting a scoring record in England. A year later he won the Professionals' match play tournament. In 1935 he scored his famous "double-eagle" to tie Craig Wood and win the playoff. He was the Western Open champion in 1939 and the Metropolitan ruler in 1925. Once he finished second and twice he wound up third in the British Open. 

*Sarazen was the first of five golfers to earn the career grand slam, along with Ben Hogan, Gary Player, Jack Nicklaus, and Tiger Woods.  Information from The Squire Gene Sarazen

** For the sake of the “Timeline of Miami Country Club” I have chosen to use the exact words from the newspaper writers because they date the times and the language of golf, and the cultural standards from the war and depression years.


For more information on golf in Oklahoma or Miami please click on the link to my personal blog  Literally Letty 


Tuesday, June 15, 2021

"TEE SHOTS" BY FRANK LEWIS, Golf Professional

By Letty Stapp Watt


In 1938 Frank Lewis became the golf professional for one year at the Miami Country Club. One of his promises to the club was to bring in more interest in golf to the community by writing a series of eight articles on the game of golf. 


Vintage 1920-30
leather golf bag 

1938 March 13 MNR "Tee Shots" by Frank Lewis, club professional at the Miami Country club. #1

In presenting a series of articles on golf, I want it understood that these discussions are not to be regarded as actual lessons. I will attempt to explain why golf is and always will be "individual" and as such, what might be correct for one golfer may not hold true for another. 

After 20 years of teaching the game, in England, Canada and the United States, I have found that learning to play from books or articles has not been very successful--or else there would be more better golfers. I do not believe there are better readers of golf articles than good golfers themselves.

I personally prefer to teach the individual as I find him or her. Sometimes it is not easy to determine the ability of your pupil to relax under strain. You must build up his or her faith in his own ability. In accomplishing, that, an instructor has done much.

What I want to emphasize in subsequent articles is the stroke or swing. Also I will strive to show the meaning of the word "timing" and several other terms of which golfers have heard but do not understand the full meaning or significance.

These articles, I believe, can be enjoyed by the par shooter as well as the beginner. After all, we will always have with us the "good old duffer." God bless him, what would the game be without him? 

1938 March 20 MNR "Tee Shots" by Frank Lewis, professional at the Miami Country Club #2

All golfers, good and bad, are troubled with common faults. In looking at linksmen for some 20 years, I find that there is one fault, common to all.

What is it? It's the "up swing." It causes more worry than any other shortcoming and its one that requires careful analysis to correct.

The tendency is to grip the club too tight. Consequently the golfer makes the up swing too hard. It is a case of bad timing. I think the mistake is made by attempting to clout the ball too hard. The result is often topping, slicing or even pulling.

Tension in action is a difficult problem to master. It is the hardest of all habits to break. I believe it can be mastered only by one's ability to relax under pressure. Upon that performance hinges the success or failure of a player.

Take my advice--watch your up swing and learn to let the wrist muscles of the arms relax. Do not forget the body also. Try to eliminate anything which tends towards stiffness. In that statement I am running into deep water. 

I refer to the stiff left arm. Well, I'll leave you there with this question: Is there such a thing as a stiff left arm? You should think before you give your answer. I'll give my opinion next week. 

1938 March 27 MNR    "TEE SHOTS" by Frank Lewis, golf professional. #3

The idea of a stiff left arm in golf is really wrong, for anything which tends to stiffen the upswing is bound to cause stiffness of body action. I am a believer in relaxing the left arm. I have watched too many good golfers swing without showing any trace of a stiff left arm. To swing correctly we must relax. Thus how can you relax if you really are trying to stiffen the left arm?

I find also golfers are prone to grasp the club too tightly. One should try to be natural--a good golfer always does as his swing clearly shows.  If you are a beginner, try to adopt an easy grip. Swing the club; you don't have to kill the ball because the speed of your wrists will give you a lot of hitting power.

It is very hard to convince an old golfer that he is not hitting with his left hand. After all, a right hand golfer can and should hit with his right wrist. If he is left-handed, let him use his left wrist. My own idea is that a right-hander can't throw a ball very far with his left arm. Then why not follow the same principle to the golf swing? 

1938 April 3 MNR "Tee Shots" by Frank Lewis, golf professional. #4

There is a definite wrist action which starts with the left wrist moving from the ball in the upswing and continues to the top of the swing and then both wrists begin to operate on the down swing. This is where the average golfer runs into trouble.

If he has attained the sense of direction the forward swing must take, he knows how much his wrist action means. His right hand must be free always; otherwise he does not get a good follow through.

I was asked once what was the idea of a follow through. That was an easy question to answer. All I said was the follow through is a finished swing and if failed to be added, what happens to the shot?

Many golfers never realize how they actually start a shot or how it should finish. If you play yourself, look your swing over. See if I am nearly correct.

I have been asked also if it is possible, then to over swing. Yes, it is, but a golfer who has an over swing is rarely found. The reverse is true about under swinging. most golfers do not go back far enough to get the proper wrist break. Bobby Jones calls it cocking the wrists at the top of the swing.

That's another common fault, caused from gripping too tightly. The question is how tight should one grip a club, a question that covers a big field. How tight do you grip and what are the results? Next week I will give a further discussion on that point. 

1938 April 10 MNR "Tee Shots" by Frank Lewis. #5

The grip is something that all golfers are seldom conscious of. I am not going to say the Vardon grip is correct nor any other grip as far as that goes because among professional golfers there is quite a difference in grips as well as opinions.

Some say the right hand should be up; other s say the right should be under and there you are.  I remember the time when the so-called lock grip was thought to be the thing and then the Vardon grip, but I advise you to look around and see the different grips for yourself. 

(My father, Johnie Stapp, was an ardent believer in one grip. He considered the Vardon grip the best because it gave balance to both hands. He believed both hands had to work together to produce a straight shot.)

I know one good golfer whose grip is almost like a baseball player's, and yet he can shoot par very easily, so don't run into danger by trying to play a certain grip, especially if you do not get the desired results.

I have changed too many hands not to know that the most natural grip is the best one. Take hold of the club as it suits your hands. Try it, for sometimes it works. 

Let's go a little further about some short shots. I believe a lot of strokes are lost from 100 yards and down to the cup. Yes, I know one could write a book on what happens but honestly the greatest mistake is really a very simple one. A person has to watch only the back swing, because it is generally too fast. Short strokes are the hardest of all golf strokes.

Why? Because it calls for more concentration than we generally give it. The stroke is so interesting that I believe I will have to devote my next article to a discussion of it. 

1938 April 17 MNR "Tee Shots" by Frank Lewis #6

There are two very definite short shots, once called the pitch and the other the pitch and run. As you may notice one is a pitch, and the other a run. But wait, is it run shot? No, there are at least a half a dozen clubs to play the pitch and run--they all carry in the the angle of loft in the club.

Now the reason why it is not entirely a run shot is because the idea is to let the ball fall somewhere near the edge of the green and then the rest is all run. You must have a certain amount of pitch and also knowledge of how far the ball will run after it hits the green.

  (To this day I have movies that run in my head of the hours I spent practicing the pitch and run shots with my 7 iron, 5 iron, and 3 iron on the practice green at the Miami Country club. My father insisted that I concentrate on hitting the ball squarely and then watching and learning how far each shot rolled once it bounced.)

Now you see why the shot is very difficult. How accurate a player has to be to know exactly where to drop the ball and have the decided amount of run to put the ball near the hole. Take the pitch shot--it's difficult. But you can certainly see that if the ball has been given the right amount of loft it has a much better chance of dropping near the flag.

These shots are definitely the "brains of golf." You have to know how to execute either. Personally, I believe the pitch shot is the better in the whole game.

If you are a runner, try a No.8 club. Pitch the ball up for its lots of fun. As they say anyone can roll a ball, but why not learn to play good golf?

1938 April 24 MNR "Tee Shots" by Frank Lewis #7

Now we talk about the least known shot in the game--the explosion or bunker shot. Of course, there is a special club called a sand blaster which is used to play the shot. 

But if one is to get acquainted with the club--a very unwieldy weapon--the idea is to take a lot of sand with the ball. How can this be done? Golfers as a rule are afraid of the explosion shot and generally go into the trap with a prayer that the ball will stop somewhere on the green.

Yes it can be played to perfection. I have seen golfers come out of some of the most impossible places. I'll admit that I am one of the rank of golfers who offers up a prayer. But when I do play it right, I get a big kick out of it.

It's played in quite a different way as the stroke is almost vertical and one has to bear almost straight into the sand on the down swing.

1930's Sandblaster wedge. 

The sand on our course at the present time is very wet and as such is easy to play, but wait until it get dry and then listen to the tale of woe. The explosion shot takes lots of practice and courage because if you don't hit out properly you might find yourself just as far on the other side of the green.

Take my advice and learn to play the explosion shot; it will save you lots of stokes. Of course, we can chip out, but what about the bad lie in the trap. Another thing, when a player has finished his shot and taken lots of sand he should see that the hole he has made is filled in. The man playing behind is just apt to put the ball in the same bunker and he may find the hole made previously. It would be easy then to overhear his language. 

(This particular spring in Miami, Oklahoma must have been very rainy. There are several references made to the conditions of the course because the new "grass greens" were opened in April.)

1938 April 24  Mac Bartlett, sports writer for a column called The Grist, writes that the Miami Country club's nine-hole course has finally yielded a subpar score. Charley Lewis shot a sizzling 71 Friday afternoon, coming in one under par figures for the best 18-hole score posted at the club since the construction of the "Grass Greens."

The club pro, Frank Lewis, shot a steady 38 on the first nine. It was hit first try at the course in several days. He was one of a foursome that included his son.  

1938 May 1 MNR  "Tee Shots" by Frank Lewis, #8

When the ball reaches the green, the shot we are going to play is the most annoying of all as so much can be said as to how we shall stand and how shall we hold the club. A putter in action is a weird club because one day we can almost hole them in from anywhere; the next it seems as if we were using someone else's club. 

I wonder why, I have seen, I believe, literally hundreds of positions taken. To me a good putter is a gift from the gods of golf (if they are any gods of the game).

Watch a good putter if you every had the pleasure of looking at one. I don't mean the in-and-outer--good today bum tomorrow. All tournaments are won by putting. When a man's putter is hot, he is bound to be saving strokes. In addition, his mind is easy.

Miss a few three-foot putts, then what do you feel like? I know. I, too, have missed those putts. My advice in putting is not simple because putting is not easy. I like to see a man be comfortable. Yes, he can hold the club as he likes. Now he must, first of all, find out which grip suits him best and there are several. 

Putting can only be perfected by constant practice. Spend a little time each day on the putting green. It will repay you later on. This is good sound advice. Putting is a study, but who takes the time to figure it out. 

Figure how many three putts you have taken--then practice that distance. It doesn't cost anything. 

1938 May 1 MNR Mac Bartlett writes in The Grist column that women golfers are showing increased interest in the links sport here (in Miami). They plan to play at the country club Tuesday afternoon after a luncheon in the clubhouse. 

Charley Lewis and George Coleman, Jr, won a friendly golf match over Carl Childress and Howard Thomas Saturday afternoon. Lewis bagged a 72 while Coleman got a 74. Childress, a Joplin business man, took a 77 and his partner, who lives in Baxter Springs, came in with a 76. 

*Frank Lewis's love for the game of golf continued on with his son, Charley Lewis, who later became a well respected golf pro at Little Rock Country Club, Arkansas.